The following structure is a typical example of how one structures the file system

  • Root Directory
    • The root directory typically contains solution-level files and folders.
  • src
    • The src directory is the core of your application and contains your project files.
  • AppName
    • Within src, you have a directory named after your application (e.g., AppName).
      • AppName.csproj: The project file for your application.
  • Controllers
    • The Controllers folder contains your API controllers.
      • ExampleController.cs: An example API controller.
  • Services
    • The Services folder contains your business logic or services.
      • ExampleService.cs: An example service class.
  • Repositories
    • The Repositories folder is where your data access logic resides.
      • ExampleRepository.cs: An example repository class.
  • Data
    • This directory often contains all database-related code, including the database context.
  • Models
    • The Models folder holds your data models or DTOs (Data Transfer Objects).
      • ExampleModel.cs: An example model class.
  • Middleware
    • The Middleware folder contains custom middleware components.
      • CustomMiddleware.cs: An example middleware class.
  • Utilities
    • The Utilities folder houses utility/helper classes and methods.
      • HelperMethods.cs: Example utility methods.
  • Configuration
    • The Configuration folder holds configuration files, such as appsettings.json.
  • wwwroot
    • The wwwroot directory contains static web content (e.g., HTML, CSS, JavaScript files).
  • Properties
    • The Properties folder typically contains assembly info and other properties.
  • Tests
    • The Tests directory is where you place your unit tests.
    • ExampleControllerTests.cs: Tests for the ExampleController.
  • Extensions
    • The Extensions folder holds custom extension methods if needed.
  • Scripts
    • The Scripts directory can contain any scripts used for automation or other purposes.
  • Migrations
    • If you are using a database, the Migrations folder may contain database migration scripts generated by Entity Framework.
  • Logs
    • The Logs directory is where log files can be stored if your application generates logs.
  • Documentation
    • The Documentation directory can store API documentation files if applicable.
  • Other Directories
    • Depending on your project, you might have additional directories such as Dtos, ViewModels, Exceptions, or others, based on your specific needs.

By davs